Micron Size of Sprinkler Mist

  • In poultry environmental control houses, sprinkler or fogging systems typically produce droplets of 50–100 microns in diameter.
  • Why this size matters:
    • Droplets under 50 microns evaporate quickly and mainly cool the air, but may not wet surfaces effectively.
    • Droplets over 100 microns can overly wet litter, leading to disease risks.
    • 50–100 microns is the sweet spot: large enough to settle slightly and aid evaporative cooling without soaking litter.

Advantages of Sprinkler System

  1. Efficient Temperature Control:
    • Evaporative cooling from mist lowers house temperature by 5–10°C depending on humidity.
    • Reduces heat stress in birds, improving feed intake and growth.
  2. Humidity Management:
    • Maintains optimal 50–70% relative humidity, preventing dehydration and improving respiratory health.
  3. Litter and Dust Control:
    • Mist droplets settle dust particles, improving air quality and lowering respiratory diseases.
  4. Energy Savings:
    • Reduces dependency on mechanical cooling systems, saving electricity.
  5. Even Distribution:
    • Sprinkler lines evenly distribute fine mist across the house, ensuring uniform cooling for all birds.

🐔 Impact on Flock Production

  • Better Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR): Birds stay comfortable, eat more, and convert feed efficiently.
  • Lower Mortality: Reduces heat-related deaths and stress.
  • Improved Growth & Weight Gain: Birds maintain optimal body temperature, supporting consistent growth.
  • Higher Egg Production: Layers kept in cooler environments maintain egg size and shell quality.
  • Healthier Environment: Dust and ammonia control support better respiratory health, leading to stronger immunity.